In GitLab, what does a Merge Request represent?

A Merge Request in GitLab serves as a crucial mechanism for introducing changes to a project, specifically focusing on the process of code review and integration. It is a formal request made by a developer to merge their changes from one branch into another, typically from a feature branch into the main branch.

This process not only facilitates the merging of code but also includes collaborative elements such as discussions, feedback, and code reviews from team members. Reviewers can examine the proposed changes, suggest edits, and approve or request further modifications, ensuring that the code meets quality standards and aligns with project goals before integration.

By emphasizing the code review and integration elements, GitLab ensures that the development process remains controlled and collaborative, leading to a higher-quality codebase and better team communication. This makes the Merge Request a pivotal part of any collaborative software development effort within GitLab.