Which of the following describes an advantage of distributed VCS over centralized VCS regarding data loss?

The advantage of distributed version control systems (VCS) over centralized systems, particularly regarding data loss, is that every developer has a clone of the repository. In a distributed VCS, such as Git, each developer's working copy is a full repository that includes the entire history of the project. This means that if the central repository suffers data loss or becomes unavailable, each developer retains a complete version of the codebase and all its history locally.

This distributed nature of VCS improves resilience against data loss, as recovery can be achieved simply by accessing one of the many clones. In contrast, a centralized VCS relies heavily on a single central repository, making it vulnerable to data loss if that repository encounters issues or is compromised. Therefore, having every developer possess a full clone is a significant advantage in protecting against potential data loss scenarios.